The Cultural Significance of Cats
Cats are currently beloved pets to many people around the world. However, their significance goes far beyond companionship. Since ancient Egyptian times, cats have been revered as divine beings. In ancient Egypt, they were considered sacred animals, often associated with protection, fertility, and good fortune.
This deep respect for cats has influenced various cultures and has contributed to their widespread affection today. Cats' mysterious behaviors and independent nature have made them symbols of mystique and spirituality throughout history, giving them a unique place both in human homes and in cultural lore.
Cat Deities in Different Cultures
When it comes to cat deities, most people immediately think of known as Bastet in ancient Egyptian mythology. She is a goddess with a cat's head and a human body, symbolizing fertility, motherhood, and protection.
In Norse mythology, the animals that pull the chariot of the love goddess Freja are Norwegian Forest Cats. Because of this, some believe that the presence of cats at a wedding is an auspicious sign.
In Japan, many shrines across the country such as Tokyo's Imado Shrine and Shinjuku's Jisho-in Temple are dedicated to cats. People believe that cats can attract wealth and guide lost travelers toward the right direction.
So, why are cats worshipped as divine beings by humans? According to legends, there are three main reasons why humans worship the cat god:
1. The Hunting Ability of Cats in Ancient Egypt
In the eyes of the ancient Egyptians, cats were the most skilled snake hunters. As human agricultural civilization developed, the cats' excellent hunting ability began to be used to catch mice, protect grain, and safeguard silkworms. Consequently, cats started to be worshipped as household guardian deities by the people of that era.
2. High Reproductive Capacity of Cats in Ancient Egypt
Cats can give birth to 3–6 kittens per litter. This high reproductive capacity made them objects of worship among infertile women in ancient Egypt. The goddess Bastet was also revered as the goddess of fertility.
3. The Mysterious Eyes
For the ancient Egyptians, the night was a time filled with fear. Darkness brought uncertainty and danger. Yet, the eyes of cats shone brightly in the dark. Their pupils gleamed with a mysterious light, allowing them to navigate effortlessly through the shadows.
This unique ability gave rise to a deep sense of awe and reverence for cats among humans. Their glowing eyes symbolized a connection to the unseen and the unknown, inspiring respect and admiration across centuries.
Cats and Humans: A Unique Bond Through History
Looking back over history, both cats and humans have chosen to build a harmonious relationship with each other. This mutual connection is likely why today many people willingly accept being ruled by their feline companions. The affection and companionship cats provide have made them beloved members of countless households around the world.
From ancient times to the present day, this bond has evolved into a unique partnership where cats serenely influence human lives, often becoming the undisputed rulers of their homes. It's a fascinating reflection of how mutual respect and affection can shape relationships across species.
