If you've been raising cats for a while, you've probably noticed that when a cat feels threatened, it usually starts by emitting a low growl as a warning, puffing up its fur all over, and striking an imposing pose to intimidate its opponent. Rarely do they jump straight into a fight. But do you know why this is?
Japanese pet columnist SHIHO explains that this is a unique "code of conduct" in the cat world: if it can be avoided, don't fight.
The Warning Signs of an Angry Cat
Unlike the usual playful "meow~" sounds cats make when seeking attention, an angry cat produces a deep, drawn-out growl. Along with this vocal warning, the cat performs a classic set of behaviors: arching its back, puffing up its fur, flaring its tail, dilating its pupils, and flattening its ears backward.
But these dramatic "performances" aren't about showing off strength. Rather, they are a very rational conflict control mechanism within the feline community.
Why Cats Prefer to Avoid Fighting
In the cat world, fighting is always a last resort. In the wild, a fight can cause injuries, blood loss, or even impair a cat's ability to hunt - essentially a slow path to death. To survive longer, cats prefer to use intimidation and vocal negotiation to pressure their opponents rather than engage in physical combat.
This approach is actually more rational than how humans sometimes handle conflicts.
Should You Intervene When Cats Fight?
SHIHO advises that when two cats stare each other down and the atmosphere gets tense, you generally shouldn't intervene. Most of the time, it's just a battle of wills and they won't actually fight.
However, if you notice that the cats have started fighting intensely and there are clear injuries, intervention becomes necessary. Avoid pulling them apart with your hands, which can be dangerous. Instead, use safer methods such as loudly shouting to startle them or placing an object between them to block their view.
Respecting Your Cat's Signals
Next time you see a cat puffed up with fur standing on end and making loud growling noises, remember: it's sending you a message - it's trying hard to avoid conflict.
Please respect your cat's territory. Don't forcefully approach when it's upset. Wait until its emotions settle before getting close, so you don't escalate the tension into a full-blown confrontation.
